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Margret E. Short Fine Arts

Margret E. Short Fine Arts

Portland, Oregon artist Margret Short - a modern day master of 17th Century Dutch art using the chiaroscuro technique to create still life and floral paintings.

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The Eye of Horus

March 12, 2009 by Margret Short

Papyrus painting small

A special thank you to Maria Wilson, a fellow traveler, who contributed the story of this beautiful painting done on papyrus.

On the left is the god Horus. This falcon headed god is the son of Osiris, the lord of the underworld and god of the dead. Horus is the most important god for Pharaoh because pharaoh is the living incarnation of Horus on earth. In order to show the relationship between the two, Horus, in this picture, is wearing the double crown of upper and lower Egypt.

On the right Pharaoh makes offerings to Horus. Pharaoh expects and hopes that Horus will help him maintain Maat which is good order, prosperity and justice in Egypt, the Pharaoh’s main responsibility to his people. In his hands he holds the offerings which might be either ointments or liquid offerings. The hieroglyphs above the heads of these figures are most likely spells or prayers from the Book of the Dead. They may also give us information about the deeds and or titles of this particular Pharaoh.

Horus is holding a scepter which is a sign of authority. The top is the head of a stylized gazelle; the staff is the body and the double prong at the bottom, the feet. Gazelles were common at that time in the desert areas bordering the delta . They were quite feared because they resided in the desert which, in itself, was feared by the Egyptians.

Do any of you have special stories from Egyptian antiquity?

Tagged With: ancient Egypt, Book of the Dead, Eye of Horus, Horus, Lower Egypt, Maat, Upper Egypt

Chiaroscuro Painting

Oil painting with the chiaroscuro technique illuminates the focus area with a strong light. All other areas are painted with less detail, lower values, and intensity of color giving a mysterious appearance. By putting one or two objects in the important focus area, a strong but simple composition will emerge. Combining these oil painting techniques with a selection of superior natural pigments and oil paints result in the beautiful and evocative quality known as Chiaroscuro Painting.

Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Geraldine Eisen says

    February 20, 2010 at 6:39 am

    Hi I, have become captivated with Egyptian faience jewelry,my partener has been fiering up clay beads using the ancient faience glaze,iron oxides,copper oxides and cobalt blue,they glitter and shine and the colours merge and change,each bead has a life of it’s own.We are fashioning these beads into jewelry. Enjoy your project,enjoy the colours. I look forward seeing where it takes you. My Etsy store will be up soon and called The Pharoah’s Bling

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